SQL
SQL Unoin

SQL UNION Operator

The SQL UNION Operator

The UNION operator is used to combine the result-set of two or more SELECT statements.

  • Every SELECT statement within UNION must have the same number of columns
  • The columns must also have similar data types
  • The columns in every SELECT statement must also be in the same order

UNION Syntax

SELECT column_name(s) FROM table1
UNION
SELECT column_name(s) FROM table2;

Demo Database

In this tutorial, we will use the well-known Northwind sample database.

Selection from the "Customers" table:

CustomerIDCustomerNameContactNameAddressCityPostalCodeCountry
1Alfreds FutterkisteMaria AndersObere Str. 57Berlin12209Germany
2Ana Trujillo Emparedados y heladosAna TrujilloAvda. de la Constitución 2222México D.F.05021Mexico
3Antonio Moreno TaqueríaAntonio MorenoMataderos 2312México D.F.05023Mexico

Selection from the "Suppliers" table:

SupplierIDSupplierNameContactNameAddressCityPostalCodeCountry
1Exotic LiquidCharlotte Cooper49 Gilbert St.LondonEC1 4SDUK
2New Orleans Cajun DelightsShelley BurkeP.O. Box 78934New Orleans70117USA
3Grandma Kelly's HomesteadRegina Murphy707 Oxford Rd.Ann Arbor48104USA
SELECT City FROM Customers
UNION
SELECT City FROM Suppliers
ORDER BY City;